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DecoGel™ Acid Stain

How-to-Guide

Pre-Application
Required Tools
Preparation
Application
Neutralizing
Sealing
Additional Info
LBL-DGS-SHS-1QT_6

Preliminary Testing

Before using the product for your entire project, try it out on a small, hidden area of the surface you'll be working on. This will let you see how it looks and if it's the right fit for your project.

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1 . Pre-Application

Step 1 - Clean: DecoGel™ Acid Stain should be applied only on clean surfaces devoid of dust, dirt, oil, grease, paint, adhesive, sealers, curing compounds, efflorescence, chemical pollutants, rust, algae, and mildew, which could interfere with the chemical reaction. Acid washing is discouraged as it may alter the surface's reactivity. Clean the surface with an eco-friendly degreaser and ensure thorough rinsing with clean water to remove any residues.

Step 2 - Cured: The concrete or overlay must be fully cured prior to application. For optimal results, it is advised that cement-based products undergo a curing period of at least 28 days. In instances where a curing compound is necessary for freshly placed concrete destined for staining, the use of an impregnating internal cure is recommended. Distinct from traditional curing agents, internal curing compounds do not create a film or membrane on the surface.

Primarily formulated for uncolored concrete, these internal cures do not disrupt the chemical staining reaction, unlike typical sodium silicate-based products. This eliminates the need for membrane removal during the preparatory phase, facilitating a smoother application process.

Step 3 - Temperature
: For optimal results, apply DecoGel™ Acid Stain when temperatures are between 40°F (4°C) and 95°F (35°C).

Step 4 - Sound: Apply only to cement-based products that are not flaking or spalling. The substrate must be structurally sound. For surfaces showing signs of delamination, employ diamond grinding, shot blasting, or similar mechanical methods for removal. For concrete, ensure the surface has a minimum strength of 2500 psi.

Before

Before Before

After

After After

IMPORTANT: Use spiked shoes when etching. If shoe prints are etched onto the concrete surface, you will need to usea mechanical grinder to removethem.

Required Tools

Personal Safety: Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment as recommended in the Safety Data Sheet.

Direct Colors
Preparation
  • ProClean Degreaser
  • Pressure Washer
  • Scrub Brush/ Broom
  • Mop /Bucket
  • Wet/DryVacuum
  • Surface Protector/Tape
Direct Colors
Etching (If Required)
  • Safety Gear
  • Plastic Pump Sprayer
  • Spiked Shoes
  • CitrusEtch ConcreteEtcher
  • ProClean Neutralizer
  • Scrub Brush /Broom
  • Mop /Bucket
  • Wet/DryVacuum
Direct Colors
Stain Application Tools
  • Safety Gear
  • ColorWave Stain
  • Pump Sprayer/Spray Bottle/ Foam Brush
Direct Colors
Sealing Tools
  • Safety Gear
  • AcquaSeal or EasySeal Concrete Sealer
  • Plastic Pump Sprayer or 1/4' Nap Roller/Tray
Direct Colors
Polishing Tools (Interior Only)
  • ProWax Polish Concrete Wax
  • 1/4' Nap Roller/Tray
Direct Colors
Tools for Residue Removal
  • Long-handled Deck Brush
  • Pressure cleaner

2 . Preparation

IMPORTANT: DecoGel™ will permanently change the color of your concrete. Onceapplied, it can't be undone.

  • Area Preparation: Cover any surfaces you don't want to stain to avoid accidentalapplication
  • Test in a Hidden Spot: Before starting your project, test the stain in an out-of-sight area to see how it reacts. This stain is permanent, so there's no going back.
  • Avoid Tape: Don’t use tape on concrete surfaces before orafter staining,as it can affect how well thestain works.

3 . Application

Please Note: The color of the stain in the bottle will not reflect the final colorafter reacting with theconcrete.

Applying

  • Utilize a foam roller, all-plastic brush, foam applicator, or artist brush for detailed work on small areas and stencil designs. These tools offer precision for intricate patterns and controlled stain application.

  • Saturate the selected tool with stain, applying it in random, overlapping strokes or with controlled spraying to achieve uniform coverage and avoid undesired patterning.

  • After application, allow the stain to dwell on the surface for at least 5 hours before proceeding with stencil removal, rinsing, or cleaning. This dwell time is essential for the chemical reaction to fully develop.

To check the result

  • Test for uniformity and depth of color by wetting the surface with a cloth dampened with water.

  • After the reaction has stopped, use fresh material for any areas that have not been colored, blending into previously completed sections to avoid lap marks.

  • Allow the stain to sit for a minimum of 5 hours to ensure adequate reaction time before any rinsing.

  • For enhanced color depth within stencil designs or on treated surfaces, apply additional coats once the initial reaction has concluded. Maintain a minimum interval of 5 hours between each application to ensure proper reaction and absorption.

4. Neutralizing

  • After drying, DecoGel™ Acid Stain leaves a powdery residue. Remove this by neutralizing the surface with a commercial pH neutralizer like ProClean Neutralizer™, followed by thorough water flushing and stiff brush scrubbing.
  • Rinse the surface with clean water to remove all neutralizer and residue. If you opt not to use our ProClean Neutralizer™ and choose another neutralizing method instead, be mindful that the rinse water could be slightly corrosive and capable of staining. This requires extra caution to protect unstained areas, those with different colors,and plant-lifezones.
  • Ensure complete removal of salty colored residue and achieve proper surface neutralization and cleanup.

  • Utilizea wet/dry vacuum to collect colored wastewater.
  • Final rinsing should continue until the runoff is clear. A white rag test, coming away clean, indicates a properly cleaned surface.
  • Collect and properly dispose of all residue water and rinse water,adhering to environmental regulations.

    NOTE: Keep in mind, using ammonia will result in strong fumes, and baking soda requires additional cleanup timeto remove extra residue. We do not recommend this type of product for neutralizing concrete.

5 . Sealing

  • ColorWave stain must be sealed to preserve the colorand finish.
  • Ensure the surface is clean and dry prior to sealing. Fans and blowers can be used to speed up the drying process.
  • Sealing stained surfaces enhances their brilliance and depth of color.
  • Epoxy and solvent-based sealers will produce a deep and brilliant look, whereas water-based sealers tend to givea moretoned-down appearance.

For Indoor Projects

Direct Colors
  • AcquaSeal™, available in Gloss or Satin, is the recommended sealer for indoor use. Its water-based composition and lower VOC emissions make it an ideal choice for enclosed environments.

  • To enhance durability and extend the life of the sealer protecting the stain, consider applying an additional coat of ProWax Polish™ after thesealer has fully cured.

For Outdoor Projects

Direct Colors
  • Choose between EasySeal™ or AcquaSeal™ acrylic sealer .

  • Keep in mind that EasySeal™, being solvent-based, generally enriches and darkens the stain color more than the water-based AcquaSeal™.

  • Satin finish will be less slippery.
  • Gloss finish will be more resistant (add Oxigrip™ into the final layer of sealer, to ensure slip resistance).



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Warranty

DecoGel™, a proprietary product, is guaranteed to maintain uniform quality within the bounds of manufacturing tolerances. However, as we have no control over its application, no explicit or implied warranty is provided concerning theeffects of such use. In the event of a proven defect, our liability is strictly limited to refunding the purchase price of the defective material. The user is responsible for all other risks and liabilities that may arise from the use of this product. For any inquiries, please reach out to Direct Colors customer service.