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Antiquing

Concrete Floors That Look Like Wood

Concrete that looks like wood is the most convincing faux finish in decorative concrete, and it is the one people are most surprised is possible. It works because you are not staining a pattern onto a flat slab — you are putting a cement-based overlay down, giving it a wood texture while it is still wet, and then coloring that texture. The grain is real relief, so it catches light the way timber does.

The cost case is strong: around $2 to $4 per square foot to do it yourself, against $8 to $10 per square foot for a contractor — and either figure is a fraction of hardwood over a slab that would need subfloor and moisture protection first.

Stamped concrete overlay designed to look like wood planks

A wood-plank texture stamped into a fresh concrete overlay.

What makes the grain
A cement overlay, textured while wet by stamp, stencil or broom
Overlay pot life
About 45 minutes, plus 15 more if you mix with ice-cold water
Working time once down
Only 10–12 minutes, so work in sections
Temperature limits
Never below 40°F or above 85°F. In heat, dampen the slab first
Stamp depth
1/4 in., with a gauge rake, then a squeegee trowel to kill the rake marks
Color goes on wet
Antiquing™ or ColorWave® sprayed onto the wet overlay
DIY cost
$2–$4 per sq. ft. against $8–$10 for a contractor

Shop Antiquing™ Stain →


Step 1: clean the slab

Start with a light concrete cleaner and degreaser solution. Scrub and rinse every residue off the surface, then let the floor dry completely. The overlay has to bond to clean concrete — full sequence in our surface preparation guide.

Step 2: mix the overlay

A cement-based overlay is what you are texturing. We do not currently stock it, so buy it from a decorative concrete supplier — but the mixing discipline below is what decides whether the job works, so it is worth getting exactly right.

Bucket mixing

  1. Use a five-gallon pail and a drill mixer.
  2. Pour one gallon of water into the pail first.
  3. Slowly add the contents of a 50-pound box of overlay while mixing continuously.
  4. Combine thoroughly until the dry polymer is saturated and properly dispersed.
  5. Less water for a thicker consistency; add water as needed to thin it during application.
If you are pigmenting the overlay, keep the water volume identical for every box. Concrete pigment in a wetter batch reads lighter than the same pigment in a drier one, and on a floor laid box by box that shows up as banding you cannot correct afterwards.

Pot life

About 45 minutes, and you can buy another 15 minutes by mixing with ice-cold water instead of room temperature. Ambient temperature moves it either way — cooler extends it slightly, hotter shortens it.

Mixing for spray

Add up to one additional gallon of water per box of smooth overlay, until the mixture resembles thin pancake batter and will spray at 25 psi.

Step 3a: texturing with a stencil

  1. Use the overlay as a base coat for stenciling, mixed to the spray consistency above.
  2. Spray from a flat-work texture gun at 25 psi, holding the gun at least six inches from the surface to minimize rebound.
  3. Mix one box at a time, as needed.
  4. Let it dry six hours before applying the stencil.
  5. Affix the stencil, then spray the top or color smooth-texture coat the same way.
  6. Pull the stencil after 10 minutes of drying time — not later.

Step 3b: texturing with a stamp

Stamping is how you get plank relief rather than a printed pattern, and it is the more demanding of the two because the clock is running the whole time.

Depth
Apply the overlay at 1/4 in. and set a gauge rake to that depth
Smoothing
Follow the rake with a squeegee trowel to remove rake marks and imperfections
Water ratio
One gallon per 40-pound box. Ice water if you are stamping in heat
When to stamp
Once the surface can be depressed without sticking
Release agent
NoStick™ Liquid Release Agent on the stamps, the tools and the overlay, so nothing pulls
Tools up to 100 sq. ft.
At least three stamps or texture mats plus one floppy
Tools 100–1500 sq. ft.
A set of five stamps or mats plus a floppy
Time budget
At 75°F on 100 sq. ft., allow about twenty minutes of stamping — more if colder, less if hotter

On anything larger, one person should be mixing overlay continuously while the others apply and stamp. And if you cannot finish in one go, do not stop in the middle of a section or a floor. End at a logical separation such as an expansion joint, or the join will be visible forever.

Step 3c: the broom, which is the cheapest wood grain there is

You do not need stamps at all. Brush the wet overlay in one continuous motion with a broom and you get a directional grain that reads convincingly as timber once it is colored. Work in sections — the overlay’s working time once applied is only about 10 to 12 minutes, and temperature moves that in both directions.

Hard temperature limits: do not apply concrete overlay to surfaces below 40°F or above 85°F. Hot conditions can be managed by moistening the surface with water before you start.

Step 4: color it while it is wet

Spray your chosen Antiquing™ or ColorWave® colors — or a mix of brown tones — onto the wet overlay, so the color settles into the grain you just made rather than sitting on top of it. Then darken random planks and sections with EasyTint™ tinted sealer for contrast. That variation plank to plank is what stops it reading as a repeated pattern, which is the giveaway on bad faux wood.

Faux Wood Stamped Concrete Driveway
Faux wood grain on a driveway.
Faux Wood Concrete Floor
On an interior floor.
Transforming concrete floors into wood-looking masterpieces with concrete overlay and stain
Stamped into an overlay.

It works on more than floors

The same overlay-and-texture approach works on any concrete surface you can trowel, which includes vertical and horizontal work in the same project. Countertops and vanities take it particularly well because the scale is small enough to control the grain precisely.

Concrete countertop stained to look like wood
A faux wood plank concrete countertop.
Concrete vanity stained to look like wood
A wood-grain concrete bathroom vanity.

There is a full wood-look countertop walkthrough in how to make concrete countertops look like wood.

What’s Next

  1. The other faux finish → Make Concrete Look Like Marble
  2. Wood-look countertops → Wood-Look Concrete Countertops
  3. Stamped concrete, recolored → Stenciled Concrete Designs
  4. Pick the browns → Driftwood · Aztec Brown · Coffee Brown
  5. Shop → Antiquing™ · ColorWave® · EasyTint™ · NoStick™
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Before You Checkout

EasyTint™ and OxiGrip™ are not compatible when used together directly. For slip resistance, use EasyTint™ as the color layer and apply OxiGrip™ only with a clear solvent based sealer as the topcoat.

Before You Checkout

AcquaTint™ and OxiGrip™ are not compatible when used together directly. If you need added slip resistance, apply AcquaTint™ as your color layer first, then use OxiGrip™ in a clear topcoat with AcquaSeal™ or HydroCryl™.