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Acid Stain

Outdoor Concrete Kitchen Countertop, Start to Finish

Art D. built this outdoor kitchen countertop himself, evenings and weekends, over about two months — and had never cast a concrete countertop or used acid stain before either one. It is the most complete start-to-finish sequence in the countertop cluster.

Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Photo

Prefer to listen? Shawna Turner covered controlling temperature and sun before sealing an outdoor countertop. The player is at the end of this article.

The finished outdoor kitchen countertop — Malayan Buff, English Red and Cola EverStain™.

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Structure
3-inch metal studs, skinned with 1/4-inch cement backer board
Mix
12 × 80 lb sacks of 5000-plus concrete mix, hand-mixed in a wheelbarrow
Edges
Full bull-nose templates
Finish
Hand-trowelled
Colors
Malayan Buff base, then English Red, topped with Cola
Sealer
Polyurethane countertop sealer
Time
About 2 months of evenings and weekends
Note on results: every photo here is a real Direct Colors customer project. Acid stain is reactive and every countertop mix behaves differently, so test on an offcut or a hidden section before you commit — on a surface this small and this visible, it matters more than anywhere else.

Framing and forming

The cabinetry came first — metal studs skinned with backer board — then the forms, with bull-nose templates for the edges. Everything from here was hand-mixed and hand-trowelled.

Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Base
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Base.
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Form
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Form.
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Forms
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Forms.

Pouring and trowelling

Twelve eighty-pound sacks, mixed in a wheelbarrow, poured and trowelled by hand.

Outdoor Kitchen Countertop
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop.
Malayan Buff, English Red and Cola Acid Stains Sealed with Single Component Polyurea Countertop Sealer
Malayan Buff, English Red and Cola Acid Stains Sealed with Single Component Polyurea Countertop Sealer.
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Stain
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Stain.

Staining and sealing

Malayan Buff as the base coat, English Red over it, Cola last — then a polyurethane countertop sealer. Art ordered an acid stain trial kit first, which is what turned a first-timer into someone who now wants to acid stain everything.

Acid Stained Outdoor Kitchen Countertop
Acid Stained Outdoor Kitchen Countertop.
Sealed Outdoor Kitchen Countertop
Sealed Outdoor Kitchen Countertop.
High Gloss Outdoor Kitchen Countertop
High Gloss Outdoor Kitchen Countertop.
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Final
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Final.
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Final
Outdoor Kitchen Countertop Final.
“I had never done a concrete countertop before so I did a lot of research on YouTube, especially when it came to the acid staining, also a first for me. I am hooked!! I had previously ‘painted’ and have done an epoxy-type finish on a garage floor but had never done acid staining. You have created a monster!! Realizing how simple the process is and the beauty of the results, I will now forever do acid staining on my concrete projects.”
— Art D.

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Common questions

How do I prepare an outdoor countertop for sealing?

Shade it a full day ahead. Put a tarp up around the countertop 24 hours before you intend to seal, so the concrete is out of direct sun and has come down in temperature. Concrete in direct sunlight can run as much as 30 degrees hotter than shaded concrete, and a dark top hotter still — no sealer applies successfully to a surface that hot.

How do I measure whether the surface is cool enough?

Measure the concrete, not the air. Lay a flat thermometer on the countertop, cover it with a towel, and read after 5 minutes — then repeat at other spots, because one reading is not enough. Every reading must be 75°F or less before you start, and ideally the ambient temperature should be no higher than 85°F.

Why does sealer bubble on a hot countertop?

Air rising through warm concrete gets trapped in the wet sealer. Those small bubbles collapse later and leave concave pits behind, and the only remedy is to sand it back and apply again. Seal while the slab is cooling and contracting rather than heating and expanding — which in practice means very early morning or late evening, depending on where the top sits.

How do I make an outdoor countertop sealer last longer?

Control sun and weather. In cold climates, tarp the countertop over winter to keep precipitation off — it makes a real difference to sealer life. In very hot or desert climates, expect direct sun to degrade the finish faster unless you can shade the top. Beyond that, the day-to-day care matters just as much: no hot pans, no harsh chemicals, use a cutting board.

Listen to this episode

Direct Colors DIY Home Improvement · Episode 16

Tips for Successfully Sealing Outdoor Countertops

Amie Nolen and Shawna Turner · 4 min 59 sec · read the full transcript

What's Next

  1. The method → Acid Stain Concrete Countertops
  2. More countertops → DIY Concrete Countertop Ideas
  3. The colors used → Malayan Buff · English Red · Cola
  4. Applying stain outdoors → How to Apply Outdoor Concrete Stain
  5. Choosing a sealer → The Best Concrete Sealer
  6. Prefer a reactive, mottled look? → Acid Stain Colors Guide
  7. Shop → EverStain™ Kits · Trial Kits

Direct Colors. Shawnee, OK. Manufacturing the full decorative concrete system since 1997.

Before You Checkout

EasyTint™ and OxiGrip™ are not compatible when used together directly. For slip resistance, use EasyTint™ as the color layer and apply OxiGrip™ only with a clear solvent based sealer as the topcoat.

Before You Checkout

AcquaTint™ and OxiGrip™ are not compatible when used together directly. If you need added slip resistance, apply AcquaTint™ as your color layer first, then use OxiGrip™ in a clear topcoat with AcquaSeal™ or HydroCryl™.